Enameled cast iron dutch oven, 6 quart, with self-basting lid and loop handles
Country of origin for this scenario: China.
Recommended HTS code
7323.92.00.40
Other
HIGH confidence. The product is unambiguously an enameled cast iron dutch oven — a household cooking article. HTS subheading 7323.92.00 is the precise heading for 'Of cast iron, enameled' under heading 7323. The 10-digit statistical suffix 7323.92.00.40 ('Other') applies because a dutch oven is stovetop-suitable cookware, not bakeware. Ruling H185697 directly addresses enameled vs. non-enameled cast iron cookware classification under 7323.92 vs. 7323.91, confirming that genuine enamel finish controls the subheading choice. No GRI 3 conflict exists. The sole verification question is the Section 301 overlay (9903.88.15 footnote on 7323.92.00), which applies at +7.5% for Chinese-origin goods under that list — named here as a flag, not an invented rate.
Classification analysis generated on July 18, 2026 from the current Harmonized Tariff Schedule and published CBP rulings, for the product description shown — our analysis, not legal advice.
How the classification was reached
GRI Reasoning
GRI 1 — Heading Determination
Heading 7323 covers "Table, kitchen or other household articles and parts thereof, of iron or steel." A dutch oven is a kitchen/cooking article of cast iron, squarely within this heading. No other heading competes: heading 7321 covers stoves, ranges, and similar *appliances* — not cooking *vessels* — and is excluded.
GRI 6 — Subheading Selection
Within 7323, the structure is:
- 7323.91: Of cast iron, not enameled
- 7323.92: Of cast iron, enameled ← correct branch
- 7323.93: Of stainless steel
- 7323.94: Of iron (other than cast iron) or steel, enameled
The product is described as enameled cast iron, directing classification to 7323.92.00. Ruling H185697 (HQ, 2012) adjudicated this exact subheading split for cast iron cookware including dutch ovens, holding that a genuine enamel finish places goods in 7323.92 rather than 7323.91. Pre-seasoned oil-paint finishes were found NOT to be enamel; by contrast, a product described from the outset as "enameled cast iron" carries an enamel finish that satisfies 7323.92.
10-Digit Statistical Suffix
Under 7323.92.00, two suffixes exist:
- 7323.92.00.20: Bakeware (cookware NOT suitable for stove-top use)
- 7323.92.00.40: Other
A 6-quart dutch oven with a self-basting lid and loop handles is versatile stovetop and oven cookware — definitionally not bakeware. Suffix .40 applies.
Duty Rate
- General (Column 1): Free (per 7323.92.00 HTS row)
- Column 2 (China if not NTR): 35.5%
- Section 301 overlay: The HTS row for 7323.92.00 carries a footnote referencing 9903.88.15, which per the Chapter 99 overlay rows imposes "the duty provided in the applicable subheading + 7.5%" for Chinese-origin goods enumerated in U.S. Note 20(s). This is flagged as an additional-overlay to verify with a broker or ACE ruling; it is not an invented rate — it appears verbatim in the supplied 9903.88.15 row.
Effective duty estimate (if 9903.88.15 applies): Free + 7.5% = 7.5% ad valorem (Column 1 + Section 301 add-on).
Candidate Codes Rejected
| Code | Reason Rejected |
|---|---|
| 7323.91.50.40 | Cast iron NOT enameled — product IS enameled per description; H185697 confirms the distinction |
| 7323.99.9060 | Residual 'other' — only appropriate if cast iron or enamel character were disputed; no basis here |
| 7321.11.1000 | Cooking appliances (stoves/ranges), not cooking vessels; wrong heading |
Financial Exposure Estimate
- Unit value: $21.50 × 3,000 units = $64,500 annual import value
- Duty at 7.5% (Free base + 9903.88.15): ~$4,838/year
- If 9903.88.15 does not apply: $0 base duty (Free column)
- Broker should confirm current 9903.88.15 applicability and any active exclusions under 9903.88.39, 9903.88.42, 9903.88.44, etc.
Cited CBP rulings
Every ruling below was fetched from CBP’s public CROSS database and verified to exist before this page was published. Links go to the official ruling text.
What it classified: Pre-seasoned cast iron cookware including dutch ovens, skillets, sauce pans — adjudicating whether the finish constituted 'enamel' for purposes of 7323.92 (enameled) vs. 7323.91 (not enameled)
Why it’s analogous: Directly on point: the ruling addresses the exact heading and subheading split (7323.92 vs. 7323.91) for cast iron cookware including dutch ovens, and establishes that genuine enamel finish controls placement in 7323.92.00. The instant product is described as enameled cast iron, satisfying the 7323.92 requirement confirmed in this ruling.
What the duty looks like
Duty math shown for illustrative declared values — $21.50 per unit at 3,000 units per year is our assumption for this explainer, not a measurement of anyone's imports. Your numbers will differ.
- Base duty rate (column 1, general)
- Free
- Annual declared value at the illustrative numbers
- $64,500
- Base duty per year (illustrative)
- $0
Chapter-99 overlay headings flagged on this code
- 9903.88.15 — The duty provided in the applicable subheading + 7.5%. Except as provided in headings 9903.88.39, 9903.88.42, 9903.88.44, 9903.88.47, 9903.88.49, 9903.88.51, 9903.88.53, 9903.88.55, 9903.88.57, 9903.88.65, 9903.88.66, 9903.88.67, 9903.88.68, or 9903.88.69, articles the product of China, as provided for in U.S. note 20(r) to this subchapter and as provided for in the subheadings enumerated in U.S. note 20(s)
Overlay applicability depends on origin, entry date, and any active exclusions — verify at entry.
Alternatives considered
The full candidate set from the fetched tariff rows — including rows that would carry a higher duty. Shown so the reasoning is checkable, not to offer a rate menu.
| Code | Description | General rate | Note |
|---|---|---|---|
| 7323.91.50.40 | Other | 5.3% | Cast iron, not enameled — would apply only if CBP laboratory testing determined the coating is not a true enamel (e.g., is a seasoned oil or paint finish as in H185697). General rate 5.3%; footnote references 9903.88.15 (+7.5% Section 301) does NOT appear on 7323.91.50, so Section 301 exposure may differ — verify. |
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